ELLIPTICAL SENTENCES
Kamis, 21 Februari 2013
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EXERCISE FOR ELLIPTICAL SENTENCES
(Penggabungan Kalimat)
EXAMPLES:
So – Too (+)
1. Halim
drinks tea.
They drink tea.
Halim drinks tea, and they do too.
Halim drinks tea, and so do they.
Halim drinks tea, and they do too.
Halim drinks tea, and so do they.
2. Koko
ate potato. Haula ate
potato.
Koko ate potato, and Haula did too.
Koko ate potato, and so did Haula.
Koko ate potato, and Haula did too.
Koko ate potato, and so did Haula.
3. Wiwik
can climb tree. Rina can
climb tree.
Wiwik can climb tree, and Rina can too.
Wiwik can climb tree, and Rina can too.
Wiwik
can climb tree, and so can Rina.
4. Ninik
has bought a pen. We have
bought a pen.
Ninik has bought a pen, and we have too.
Ninik has bought a pen, and we have too.
Ninik
has bought a pen, and so have we.
Either – Neither (-)
1. Halim
doesn’t drink tea. They don’t
drink tea.
Halim doesn’t drink tea, and they don’t either.
Halim doesn’t drink tea, and they don’t either.
Halim
doesn’t drink tea, and neither do they.
no+either
2. Koko
didn’t eat potato. Haula didn’t eat potato.
Koko didn’t eat potato, and Haula didn’t either.
Koko didn’t eat potato, and Haula didn’t either.
Koko
didn’t eat potato, and neither did Haula.
3. Lulu
can’t climb tree. Lala can’t climb tree.
Lulu can’t climb tree, and Lala can’t either.
Lulu can’t climb tree, and Lala can’t either.
Lulu
can’t climb tree, and neither can Lala.
4. Ninik
hasn’t bought a pen. We haven’t bought a pen.
Ninik hasn’t bought a pen, and we haven’t either.
Ninik hasn’t bought a pen, and we haven’t either.
Ninik
hasn’t bought a pen, and neither have we.
A. Combine
these two sentences using So-Too and Either-Neither.
1. They come on time. Mulikin comes
on time.
They come on time and So does Mulikin.
and
Mulikin does too.
2. We have found the place. Narito has
found the place.
We have found the place and Narito has too.
and
so has Narito.
3. Musrifah should borrow the book. We should borrow the book.
Musrifah should borrow the book and we should too.
and
so should we.
4. Hisbullah didn’t play the guitar. They didn’t play the
guitar.
Hisbullah didn’t play the guitar and they didn’t either.
and
neither did they.
5. Hakim won’t join the club. Jazila won’t join the club.
and Jazila won’t either.
and neither will Jazila.
6. Fandy can’t buy the car. Mahzum can’t buy the car.
and
Mahzum can’t either.
and
neither can Mahzum.
7. Rita read the book. Gali read the book.
and
Gali did too.
and
so did Gali.
8. Milna cut the rope. Maimun cut the rope.
and
Maimun did too.
and
so did Maimun.
9. Radit swept the floor. Lukito swept the floor.
and
Lukito did too.
and
so did Lukito.
10. Siska works for all day. Khusnul works for all day.
and
Khusnul does too.
and
so does Khusnul.
11. Dwi shan’t finish the work alone. Damas shan’t finish the work
alone.
and
Damas shan’t either.
and
neither shall Damas.
12. Mimin doesn’t write the letter. They don’t write the letter.
and
they don’t either.
and
neither do they.
13. Hisam forgot bringin the book. Hasim forgot bringing the book.
and
Hasim did too.
and
so did Hasim.
14. Haris didn’t find the ruler. We didn’t find the ruler.
and
we didn’t either.
and
neither did we.
15. Nirmala listened to the radio. Dinda listened to the radio.
and
so did Dinda.
and
Dinda did too.
16. Raja seldom studies alone. Isy seldom
studies alone.
and
Isy doesn’t either.
and
neither does Isy.
CONCLUSION
Positive Negative
1. And So +
Auxiliary + S2 And
neither + Auxiliary + S2
2. And S2 + Auxiliary + Too And
S2 + Auxiliaty (not) + either
3. Kalau Suatu kalimat tidak ada Auxiliary, maka kita mencari
Auxiliary tersembunyi: Do, Does dan Did.
V1 V2
They do did
We do did
I do did
You do did
He does did
She does did
It does did
4. Auxiliary:
a. To
be : am,
are, is, was, were
b. Modals : will,
can, may, must, shall, would, could, might, had to, should
c. others : has,
have, had
5. can’t =
cannot
won’t = will not
shan’t = shall not
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